When cold weather hits, electric blankets can be a quick and cozy way to get warm. But while they bring comfort, they also require careful handling to keep you and your home safe. Safe Electricity encourages users to understand the risks and follow safety guidelines to prevent accidents.

Inspect before using

Before plugging in an electric blanket, inspect it carefully. Look for frayed, brittle or cracked cords, and check the blanket itself for charred or dark spots. Even a newer blanket can have wiring issues, so test it before use and inspect it regularly once in operation.

If any signs of wear or damage are present, it’s time to replace it. Older blankets, especially those more than a decade old, are more likely to have worn wiring, which contributes to injuries and fire each year. Do not donate old electric blankets; discard them safely.

Choose a safe blanket

When purchasing a new electric blanket, make sure it has been tested by a reputable laboratory, such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL), and follow all manufacturer instructions. Avoid used blankets, as they may be damaged or may not have up-to-date safety features.

Usage tips

To use an electric blanket safely, be sure to turn it off when not in use or before going to sleep. Never leave it unattended. Do not allow pets on them or place comforters or other heavy bedding on top while the blanket is operating, as this can cause overheating.

Avoid tucking the blanket in tightly; excessive heat buildup can create fire hazards. And never use a wet or soiled blanket. When it is time to put the blanket away for the season, avoid folding it for storage; instead, roll it or store it flat to reduce stress on internal wires.

Caring for your blanket

Electric blankets require a bit more care than traditional blankets. To help extend the life of your electric blanket and reduce safety risks, always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning, drying and storage, as improper washing or folding can damage internal wiring. Regularly check the cord, plug and blanket surface for signs of wear, fraying or hot spots, and stop using the blanket if you notice any damage.

Extra safety measures

An electric blanket should always be plugged directly into a wall outlet and never into an extension cord or power strip, which can overheat and increase the risk of fire. Keep the blanket and cord away from water sources, and avoid using it if the blanket appears damaged.

As with any electrical device, basic fire safety is essential. Test smoke detectors monthly and replace batteries at least once a year. Make sure everyone in your household knows what to do in the event of a fire by developing and practicing an escape plan.

Electric blankets can make winter nights warm and comfortable, but safety must come first. For more electrical safety tips, visit SafeElectricity.org.